![]() ![]() ![]() Preventive MeasuresĮarly detection is essential for preventing the progression of flat spots. Affecting an estimated one in every 2,000 babies in the U.S., this condition may require surgery to correct head shape and provide room for the brain to grow. If there is a concern, they will refer you to a specialist for evaluation and possible CT scan. Your pediatrician will monitor your baby’s head shape during visits to ensure proper growth and development. Surgery is sometimes needed but isn’t common.Ĭraniosynostosis – A rare congenital condition where the bones of the skull fuse together too soon. Treatment typically includes encouraging babies to improve their neck range of motion with stretches at home or physical therapy. You may notice your baby favors looking towards one side, which can mean torticollis is occurring. This may result from intrauterine positioning or occur over time as the baby grows. Torticollis – An abnormality - usually tightness - of the neck muscles, known as the sternocleidomastoid muscles. Most parents will notice flattening during the first three months, as newborns spend much of their early days sleeping on their backs. An estimated 50 percent of infants experience some degree of this, with approximately 20 percent developing flat spots due to positioning in utero or during vaginal delivery. Rest assured that these flat areas are cosmetic and do not put pressure on the baby’s brain. Plagiocephaly - Also referred to as a positional skull deformity or flat head syndrome, this occurs when a baby spends too much time in one position, resulting in a change in the shape of the head or flat spots. Since the bony plates of the skull don’t fully fuse together until age six, there are several factors that can cause abnormalities, including: But that malleability also makes it possible for head shape abnormalities like flat spots to develop. Their skulls are designed to accommodate this, along with that passage through the narrow birth canal during delivery. Babies’ brains nearly double in size during the first year of life. If you’ve noticed what appears to be a flat spot on your baby’s head, the first thing you should do is take a deep breath and realize it’s probably temporary and no danger to your child’s health. Orlando Health Heart & Vascular Institute.Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women & Babies.Request an Appointment Quick Scheduling with a Specialist.Patient Information Information for patients and visitors.Health Information View our Content Hub.Find a Physician Find a physician that meets your needs.Find a Location Find a location near you.Pediatric Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging.Pediatric Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.Pediatric Behavioral Health and Development.Pediatric Specialties Learn more about our specialties. ![]()
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